How can we seamlessly combine raw SQL queries with native PySpark DataFrame methods in a single pipeline?
Passing the result of spark.sql() directly into DataFrame methods like filter(), withColumn(), or join() allows hybrid development.
Leveraging legacy SQL business logic while applying programmatic PySpark schema enforcement and partitioned writing.
df_sql_result = spark.sql("SELECT user_id, email, signup_date FROM users WHERE signup_date >= '2026-01-01'")
df_final = df_sql_result.withColumn("is_q1", when(month(col("signup_date")) <= 3, True).otherwise(False))Practice typing production-grade PySpark code for Interoperability: Combining SQL and DataFrame APIs.